April 1995 — Features

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Library Automation Basics for Reluctant Librarians

LYNN LYNDES, Librarian/Media Specialist Canseraga Central School Canseraga, N.Y. " Why should I automate my library? What advantages would it give to my small school or public library? D'esn't it cost too much? I don't understand computers, let alone automation, retrospective conversion, etc.! Above all, I'm not so sure I like the idea of computers running everything..." Anxieties like these are common for the librarian who is facing the pressure of automation yet knows little about it. Actually, the computer can make your life as a librarian so much easier that you will some day wonder how you ever operated your library without one! Can you imagine checking in a classroom of children's books in less than two minutes? Can you believe your small library could actually eliminate bookcards altogether? Can you believe getting circulation statistics in minutes vs. hours? Can you imagine being able to quickly tell a patron how many books he/she has out, their titles and when each is due? Can you believe that simply waving a "wand" across books lets you check out multiple student/patrons in mere seconds? Can you imagine a library where you no longer have to file manually thousands of catalog cards each year? Or a library where someone types in a few subject headings and, in seconds, has a complete bibliographic listing of books in your collection on those subjects? Best of all, can you imagine finally having the time to do all those things that really need to be done in your library? It's not only possible, but it's easy and even inexpensive! Where Do You Begin? There's no doubt that it is a real struggle to understand all the options and available technology for library automation. In fact, it seems almost impossible for anyone to keep up. But there are some basic steps in the process of automating your library that will help you get an understanding of what to expect. In a nutshell, it takes four steps.
Buy an automation program (with technical support and barcode reader); Convert your present shelf list into computer language; Add barcodes to your books; and Assign barcodes to your patrons. What Automation Software Should I Use? First, go with what you know. If you have a Macintosh or are familiar with that platform, stick with it; same for IBM and compatibles. There are powerful programs available in either format that will work for your situation. If you don't know either one, look around. Go to computer stores, check out other libraries and test the ease of operation of both platforms. Choose the one you are most comfortable with, because in spite of the patron use of computers, it will ultimately be your responsibility to keep the system up and running. Go with what works easiest for you.