January 1995 — Features

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Networks and CD-ROMs Aid Research, Development and Education in Zimbabwe

A Critical Mass: Hayman stresses the need to "develop a 'critical mass' of hardware, software, expertise, management skill and experience ... achieved when the activity becomes self-sustaining and irreversible."5 We do seem to be reaching a critical mass of knowledge on computers and communications; more people would speed up the process. Zimbabweans returning from education abroad, for example, are already making a difference. Also some of this "critical mass" is information now easily gotten from abroad via e-mail and CD-ROM. One can, for example, easily commit to a university project to develop sellable software for business and industry using a "freeware" package like Linux (a UNIX workalike for PCs); it is well supported by an Internet SIG, and now on CD-ROM (with updates), easy to ship to Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe borders South Africa, which has great human resources for the design, configuration and repair of computer networks. As relations between the countries have recently normalized, IT professionals from Johannesburg more commonly travel to Harare for trade shows, consulting or presentations. This will be vital for proper network planning as well as maintenance. The University of Zimbabwe, in its role as a regional Informatics Centre, is poised to catalyze a tremendous bloom of telecommunications by supporting students and staff with access to library and reference materials and participation in worldwide discussions. Finally, it is extremely important to coordinate efforts, avoid duplication of effort and be able to quickly find resource people within the country. What better way to accomplish that than with e-mail and easily accessible computer archives?
Tim Buxton is an American science teacher who moved into the field of computing and telecommunications in the early days of micros. For the past two years he has been a consultant in educational computing and communications at the University of Zimbabwe Computer Centre in Harare. E-mail: buxton@zimbix.uz.zw References: 1. Nisbet, Euan G., "Biodiversity, Science and the Dry Season: Some Personal Thoughts as the Zimbabwe Scientific Association Moves Towards Its Centenary," The Zimbabwe Science News, 27(1/3), Jan/March 1993, pp. 7-12. 2. Berenfeld, Boris, "Linking East-West Schools via Telecomputing," T.H.E. Journal, 20(6), Jan. 1993, pp. 59-62. 3. Hapanyengwi, G., Carelse, X. and Buxton, T., "Computer Committee Recommendations on Computers & Networking at the University of Zimbabwe," UZ Computer Committee Document 21/94, 1994.